CRYSTAL VIOLET DYE BIOSORPTION AND PHYTOEXTRACTION USING LIVING SALVINIA NATANS AND SALVINIA NATANS POWDER: A COMPARATIVE STUDY

Carmen  MÂNZATU; Boldizsár  NAGY; Anamaria  TÖRÖK; Luminița  SILAGHI-DUMITRESCU; Cornelia  MAJDIK

CRYSTAL VIOLET DYE BIOSORPTION AND PHYTOEXTRACTION USING LIVING SALVINIA NATANS AND SALVINIA NATANS POWDER: A COMPARATIVE STUDY

Authors

Carmen MÂNZATU Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Babeş-Bolyai University, Cluj-Napoca, Romania. Corresponding author: bnagy@chem.ubbcluj.ro.
Boldizsár NAGY Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Babeş-Bolyai University, Cluj-Napoca, Romania. Email: bnagy@chem.ubbcluj.ro.
Anamaria TÖRÖK INCDO-INOE2000 Project, Research Institute for Analytical Instrumentation, Cluj-Napoca, Romania. Corresponding author: bnagy@chem.ubbcluj.ro. https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2123-1871
Luminița SILAGHI-DUMITRESCU Faculty of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Babeş-Bolyai University, Cluj-Napoca, Romania. Email: lusi@chem.ubbcluj.ro. https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8800-4839
Cornelia MAJDIK Faculty of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Babeş-Bolyai University, Cluj-Napoca, Romania. Corresponding author: bnagy@chem.ubbcluj.ro. https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8228-7401

Keywords:

Salvinia natans, Crystal violet, biosorption, phytoextraction, surface characteristic

Abstract

The main focus of this work was to investigate the biosorption behavior of living and powder Salvinia natans on Crystal violet (CV) removal. The effects of process parameters were studied in order to determine the optimum phytoremediation conditions. Adsorption isotherm and kinetic models for both processes were used to analyze the equilibrium data. It was found that Langmuir isotherm and pseudo-second-order kinetics models describe better the CV removal process. Thermodynamic parameters showed that the biosorption and phytoextraction process is endothermic. From the obtained results it can be concluded that S. natans powder showed higher bisorption capacity on CV removal compared to the living one.

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STUDIA UBB CHEMIA, Volume 60 (LX), No. 4, September 2015

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Published

2015-12-30

How to Cite

MÂNZATU, C. ., NAGY, B. ., TÖRÖK, A. ., SILAGHI-DUMITRESCU, L. ., & MAJDIK, C. . (2015). CRYSTAL VIOLET DYE BIOSORPTION AND PHYTOEXTRACTION USING LIVING SALVINIA NATANS AND SALVINIA NATANS POWDER: A COMPARATIVE STUDY. Studia Universitatis Babeș-Bolyai Chemia, 60(4), 289–304. Retrieved from https://studia.reviste.ubbcluj.ro/index.php/chemia/article/view/8517