CRYSTAL VIOLET DYE BIOSORPTION AND PHYTOEXTRACTION USING LIVING SALVINIA NATANS AND SALVINIA NATANS POWDER: A COMPARATIVE STUDY

Authors

  • Carmen MÂNZATU Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Babeş-Bolyai University, Cluj-Napoca, Romania. Corresponding author: bnagy@chem.ubbcluj.ro.
  • Boldizsár NAGY Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Babeş-Bolyai University, Cluj-Napoca, Romania. Email: bnagy@chem.ubbcluj.ro.
  • Anamaria TÖRÖK INCDO-INOE2000 Project, Research Institute for Analytical Instrumentation, Cluj-Napoca, Romania. Corresponding author: bnagy@chem.ubbcluj.ro. https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2123-1871
  • Luminița SILAGHI-DUMITRESCU Faculty of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Babeş-Bolyai University, Cluj-Napoca, Romania. Email: lusi@chem.ubbcluj.ro. https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8800-4839
  • Cornelia MAJDIK Faculty of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Babeş-Bolyai University, Cluj-Napoca, Romania. Corresponding author: bnagy@chem.ubbcluj.ro. https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8228-7401

Keywords:

Salvinia natans, Crystal violet, biosorption, phytoextraction, surface characteristic

Abstract

The main focus of this work was to investigate the biosorption behavior of living and powder Salvinia natans on Crystal violet (CV) removal. The effects of process parameters were studied in order to determine the optimum phytoremediation conditions. Adsorption isotherm and kinetic models for both processes were used to analyze the equilibrium data. It was found that Langmuir isotherm and pseudo-second-order kinetics models describe better the CV removal process. Thermodynamic parameters showed that the biosorption and phytoextraction process is endothermic. From the obtained results it can be concluded that S. natans powder showed higher bisorption capacity on CV removal compared to the living one.

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Published

2015-12-30

How to Cite

MÂNZATU, C. ., NAGY, B. ., TÖRÖK, A. ., SILAGHI-DUMITRESCU, L. ., & MAJDIK, C. . (2015). CRYSTAL VIOLET DYE BIOSORPTION AND PHYTOEXTRACTION USING LIVING SALVINIA NATANS AND SALVINIA NATANS POWDER: A COMPARATIVE STUDY. Studia Universitatis Babeș-Bolyai Chemia, 60(4), 289–304. Retrieved from https://studia.reviste.ubbcluj.ro/index.php/chemia/article/view/8517

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