BIOMASS ANALYSIS FOR COMBUSTION APPLICATIONS – CASE STUDY SCENARIOS

Petre Florinel  NENU; Luisa Izabel  DUNGAN; Adrian Eugen  CIOABLĂ; Gerlinde  RUSU; Geza Nicolae  BANDUR; Alina Gabriela  DUMITREL; Vasile  PODE

doi:10.24193/subbchem.2018.3.01

BIOMASS ANALYSIS FOR COMBUSTION APPLICATIONS – CASE STUDY SCENARIOS

Authors

Petre Florinel NENU Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, Politehnica University, Timisoara, Romania. Email: nenu_florinel@yahoo.com.
Luisa Izabel DUNGAN Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, Politehnica University, Timisoara, Romania. Email: luisa.dungan@upt.ro. https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6114-492X
Adrian Eugen CIOABLĂ Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, Politehnica University, Timisoara, Romania. Email: cioablaadrianeugen@yahoo.com. https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6261-0064
Gerlinde RUSU Faculty of Industrial Chemistry and Environmental Engineering, Politechnica University, Timisoara, Romania. Email: gerlinde.rusu@upt.ro. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7632-8657
Geza Nicolae BANDUR Faculty of Industrial Chemistry and Environmental Engineering, Politechnica University, Timisoara, Romania. Email: geza.bandur@chim.upt.ro. https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9697-670X
Alina Gabriela DUMITREL Faculty of Industrial Chemistry and Environmental Engineering, Politechnica University, Timisoara, Romania. Email: alina.dumitrel@upt.ro. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2097-5230
Vasile PODE Faculty of Industrial Chemistry and Environmental Engineering, Politechnica University, Timisoara, Romania. Email: vasile.pode@chim.upt.ro. https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8863-5163

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.24193/subbchem.2018.3.01

Keywords:

biomass, combustion, thermal and chemical analysis

Abstract

Nowadays the need for renewable resources becomes more and more stringent. Biomass remains one of the most important sources of energy, being used directly or by chemical conversion processes in order to produce clean energy. Relative to this aspect, the present paper proposes the direct approach, by analyzing to biomass type materials (topinambur and Romanian hemp) in order to determine their physical and chemical characteristics and their potential use in combustion processes.

References

M.A. Rosen, Sustainability, 2009, 1, 55.

E. Toklu, M.S. Güney, M. Işık, O. Comaklı, K. Kaygusuz, Renewable & Sustainable Energy Reviews, 2010, 14, 1172.

K. Hakeem, M. Jawaid, U. Rashid, “Biomass and bioenergy: applications”, Springer-Verlag, New York, 2014.

K. Bilen, O. Ozyurt, K. Bakırcı, S. Karslı, S. Erdogan, M. Yılmaz, et al., Renewable & Sustainable Energy Reviews, 2008,12, 1529.

O. Edenhofer, R. Pichs Madruga, Y. Sokona, Climate Policy, 2012, 6, 1088.

J. Popp, Z. Lakner, M. Harangi-Rakos, M. Fari, Renewable & Sustainable Energy Reviews, 2014, 32, 559.

S. Pereira, M. Costa, M.G. Carvalho, A. Rodrigues, Energy Conversion and Management, 2016, 125, 242.

W.H. Chen, W.Y. Cheng, K.M. Lu, Y.P. Wuang, Applied Energy, 2011, 88, 3636.

U.S. Energy Information Administration. Biomass. Glossary, 2016, available at: https://www.eia.gov/tools/glossary/index.cfm? Id=B, (accessed 03 January 2018).

DOE. Biomass Feedstocks, 2016, available at: http://www.energy.gov/eere/bioenergy/biomass-feedstocks, (accessed 03 January 2018).

Dicționar explicativ al limbii române, available at: https://dexonline.ro/definitie/biomas%C4%83/4403, (accessed 03 January 2018).

A. Balázsi, „Biomasa ca sursă de energie regenerabilă, analiza tehnologilor de obţinere a energiei din aceasta”, 2013, available at: http://www.urbanaodorhei.ro/dokumentumok/Informaciok /Biomasa.pdf, (accessed 03 January 2018).

Renewables 2014 Global Status Report. Renewable Energy Policy Network for the 21 St Century, REN21 Secretariat, Paris, 2014, EN21.

D. Pleissner, W.C. Lam, W. Han, K.Y. Lau, L.C. Cheung, M.W. Lee, BioMed Research International, 2014, 8, available at: http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/819474.

W. Han, W.C. Lam, M. Melikoglu, M.T. Wong, H.T. Leung, C.L. Ng, ACS Sustainable Chemistry & Engineering, 2015, 3, 2043.

M. Melikoglu, C.S.K. Lin, C. Webb, Food and Bioproducts Processing, 2015, 95, 63.

C.S. Chou, S.H. Lin, C.C. Peng, W.C. Lu, Fuel Processing Technology, 2009, 90, 1041.

M. Main-Knorn, W.B. Cohen, R.E. Kennedy, W. Grodzki, D. Pflugmacher, P. Griffiths, Remote Sensing of Environment, 2013, 139, 277.

A. Nansaior, A. Patanothai, A.T. Rambo, S. Simaraks, Biomass Bioenergy, 2013, 52,113.

A. Aslan, Renewable & Sustainable Energy Reviews, 2016, 57, 362.

F. Rosillo-Calle, P. de Groot, S.L. Hemstock, J. Woods, “The Biomass Assessment Handbook: Bioenergy for a Sustainable Environment”, Earthscan, London, 2007.

E. Ntona, G. Arabatzis, G.L. Kyriakopoulos, Renewable & Sustainable Energy Reviews, 2015, 46, 1.

M.F. Demirbas, M. Balat, H. Balat, Energy Conversion and Management, 2009, 50, 1746.

C. Zaharia, Mix-ul perfect în energie, available at: http://www.green-report.ro/mix-ul-perfect-in-energie-42-din-productia-de-energie-electrica-a-romaniei-asigurata-din-surse-regenerabile/, (accessed 03 January 2018).

Ministerul Economiei, Comertului si Mediului de Afaceri – Romania, NL Agency – Olanda, ENERO – Romania, „Master Plan Biomasă pentru România”, Bucureşti, 2010, available at: http://www.minind.ro/biomasa/Plan_de_Actiune_pentru_Biomasa.pdf, (accessed 03 January 2018).

M. Campoy, A. Gómez-Barea, P. Ollero, S. Nilsson, Fuel Processing Technology, 2014, 121, 63.

A. Demirbas, Chapter 2: “Fuels from Biomass”, In: Demirbas, A. (Ed.), “Biorefineries: for biomass upgrading facilities”. Springer, London, 2010, 33.

N. Kaliyan, R.V. Morey, Biomass and Bioenergy, 2009, 33, 337.

F.F. Felfli, P.J.M. Mesa, J.D. Rocha, D. Filippetto, C.A. Luengo, W.A. Pippo, Biomass and Bioenergy, 2011, 35, 236.

L. Cuiping, W. Chuangzhi, Yanyongjie, H. Huang, Biomass and Bioenergy, 2004, 27, 119.

S. Pérez, C.J. Renedo, A. Ortiz, M. Mañana, Biomass and Bioenergy, 2011, 35, 4657.

A.E.Cioablă, N. Pop, G. Trif-Tordai, D.G. Călinoiu, Journal of Thermal Analysis and Calorimetry, 2017, 127, 515.

STUDIA UBB CHEMIA, Volume 63 (LXIII), No. 3, September 2018

Downloads

Published

2018-09-28

How to Cite

NENU, P. F. ., DUNGAN, L. I. ., CIOABLĂ, A. E. ., RUSU, G. ., BANDUR, G. N. ., DUMITREL, A. G. ., & PODE, V. . (2018). BIOMASS ANALYSIS FOR COMBUSTION APPLICATIONS – CASE STUDY SCENARIOS. Studia Universitatis Babeș-Bolyai Chemia, 63(3), 7–20. https://doi.org/10.24193/subbchem.2018.3.01