“PASSACAGLIA” IN THE OPERA OF THE 20ᵗʰ CENTURY. THE INTERLUDE NO.4 FROM THE OPERA “PETER GRIMES” BY BENJAMIN BRITTEN
Keywords:
Passacaglia, Benjamin Britten, opera, Peter Grimes, structure, musical-dramaturgy, analysis, basso ostinato, interludeAbstract
In the assembly of the opera, Passacaglia represents an isle, in the same way in which the isle exists in the sea. Because of the fact that it is situated in the middle of the two scenes of this one, by the central position, it realizes the symmetric cut of the opera. On the podium, we can meet it as an independent work. Musical-dramatic, Passacaglia, by basso ostinato and by the variations which are going on this sound basement, materialized the persistence of the fix idea in the mind of the main character. This studys shows the structural and dramaturgical analysis of this part of the opera entitled Peter Grimes.
References
Passacaglia, in: Riemann Musik Lexikon, Sachteil, B. Schott's Söhne, Mainz, 1967, p. 709-710.
Passacaglie, in: Dicţionar de termeni muzicali (Dictionary of musical terms), coordonator ştiinţific prof.univ. Zeno Vancea, Editura ştiinţifică şi enciclopedică, Bucureşti, 1984, p. 366-367.
Passacaglia, in: Révai Nagy Lexikona. Az ismeretek enciklopédiája (Révai’s Big Encyclopaedia. Encyclopedia of Knowledge), Babits kiadó, Budapest, 1994, vol. 15, p. 228-229.
Passacaille, in: Dictionnaire de la Musique, La musique des origines à nos jours, sous la direction de Marc Vignal, Larousse, France, 1993, p. 614-615.
Bughici, Dumitru, Ciaccona şi Passacaglia (Ciaccona and Passacaglia), in: Suita şi sonata (Suite and Sonata), Editura Muzicală a Uniunii Compozitorilor, Bucureşti, 1965, p. 24-25.
Bughici, Dumitru, Passacaglia, in: Dicţionar de forme şi genuri muzicale (Dictionary of Forms and Musical Genres), Editura Muzicală, Bucureşti, 1978, p. 245-248.
Denizeau, Gerard, Passacaglia, in: Să înţelegem şi să identificăm genurile muzicale, (The Musical Genres), Larousse, Editura Meridiane, 2000, p. 103.
Evans, Peter, Britten (Edward) Benjamin, in: The New Grove Dictionary of Music and Musicians, Macmillan Publishers Limited, London, 1992, vol. 3, p. 293-208.
Hudson, Richard, Passacaglia, in: The New Grove Dictionary of Music and Musicians, Macmillan Publishers Limited, London, 1992, vol. 14, p. 267-270.
Michels, Ulrich, Táncok és variációk (Dances and Variations), in: SH Atlasz, Zene (SH Atlas, Music), Springer Verlag, Budapest, 1994, p. 263.
Negrea, Marţian, Ciaccona şi Passacaglia (Ciaccona and Passacaglia), in: Tratat de contrapunct şi fugă (Treaty of Counterpoint and Fugue), Editura de Stat pentru Literatură şi Artă, Bucureşti, 1956, p. 196-220.
Papp, Márta. Benjamin Britten: Peter Grimes, in: Miért szép századunk operája? (Why is Beautiful our Century Opera?), Gondolat kiadó, Budapest, 1979. p. 337-265.
Szabolcsi, Bence - Tóth, Aladár, Passacaglia, in: Zenei Lexikon (Musical Encyclopedia), Győző Andor kiadása, Budapest, 1931, vol. 2, p.320.
Terényi, Ede, Armonia muzicii moderne (1900-1950) (The Harmony of the Modern Music), Editura MediaMusica, Cluj-Napoca, 2001.
Toduţă, Sigismund, Passacaglia, in: Formele muzicale ale Barocului în operele lui J. S. Bach (Baroque Musical Forms in the Works of J.S. Bach), Editura Muzicală, Bucureşti, 1978, vol.3, p. 28-33.
Toduţă, Sigismund, Passacaglia în do minor pentru orgă (Passacaglia in C minor for Organ), in: Formele muzicale ale Barocului în operele lui J. S. Bach (Baroque Musical Forms in the Works of J.S. Bach), Editura Muzicală, Bucureşti, 1978, vol.3, p. 72-98.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2014 Studia Universitatis Babeș-Bolyai Musica

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.