VALIDATION OF A METHOD FOR DETERMINATION OF FREE GLYCEROL IN BIODIESEL

Authors

  • Lacrimioara SENILA Research Institute for Analytical Instrumentation (INCDO-INOE 2000), Cluj-Napoca, Romania. Corresponding author: marin.senila@icia.ro. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5791-0449
  • Mirela MICLEAN Research Institute for Analytical Instrumentation (INCDO-INOE 2000), Cluj-Napoca, Romania. Email: mirela.miclean@usamvcluj.ro. https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7884-8827
  • Oana CADAR Research Institute for Analytical Instrumentation (INCDO-INOE 2000), Cluj-Napoca, Romania. Email: oana.cadar@icia.ro. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0879-9211
  • Marin SENILA Research Institute for Analytical Instrumentation (INCDO-INOE 2000), Cluj-Napoca, Romania. Email: marin.senila@icia.ro. https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6738-6356
  • Melinda KOVACS Research Institute for Analytical Instrumentation (INCDO-INOE 2000), Cluj-Napoca, Romania. Email: melinda.kovacs@icia.ro.
  • Maria-Alexandra RESZ (HOAGHIA) Research Institute for Analytical Instrumentation (INCDO-INOE 2000), Cluj-Napoca, Romania. Corresponding author: marin.senila@icia.ro. https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5903-1491

Keywords:

free glycerol, validation, measurement uncertainty, GC-FID

Abstract

In this study, validation of a method for determination of free glycerol from biodiesel samples by using gas chromatography coupled with flame ionization detector (GC-FID) and the measurement uncertainty estimation was described. The derivatization reaction with N-methyl-N-trimethylsilyltrifluoroacetamide (MSTFA) was used to volatilize the glycerol prior to GC analysis. The 1,2,3-butanetriol was used as internal standard. Linearity, limit of detection, limit of quantification, precision and accuracy of the method were determined for the validation of the method. The limit of detection estimated by chromatograms was 0.0006 % (w/w), while limit of quantification was 0.002 % (w/w). The recovery of free glycerol was determined by using certified reference material (CRMs) and was 102.4 ± 13.0 %. Also, the measurement uncertainty was estimated based on the bottom-up approach. The expanded uncertainty of the determination of free glycerol from biodiesel by GC-FID method was 16%.

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Published

2016-09-30

How to Cite

SENILA, L. ., MICLEAN, M. ., CADAR, O. ., SENILA, M. ., KOVACS, M. ., & RESZ (HOAGHIA), M.-A. . (2016). VALIDATION OF A METHOD FOR DETERMINATION OF FREE GLYCEROL IN BIODIESEL. Studia Universitatis Babeș-Bolyai Chemia, 61(3), 345–353. Retrieved from https://studia.reviste.ubbcluj.ro/index.php/chemia/article/view/8357

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