GLYPHOSATE AND AMINOMETHYLPHOSPHONIC ACID LEVELS IN WATER AND SOIL SAMPLES FROM TRANSYLVANIAN ROMA COMMUNITY ANALYZED BY HPLC-FLD METHOD

Authors

  • Mihaela VLASSA Babeş-Bolyai University, Raluca Ripan Institute for Research in Chemistry, 30 Fântânele Str., RO-400294, Cluj-Napoca, Romania. mihaela.vlassa@chem.ubbcluj.ro, mihaela_cecilia@yahoo.com. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8141-2570
  • Miuța FILIP Babeş-Bolyai University, Raluca Ripan Institute for Research in Chemistry, 30 Fântânele Str., RO-400294, Cluj-Napoca, Romania. miuta.filip@ubbcluj.ro https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6536-7696
  • Virginia COMAN Babeş-Bolyai University, Raluca Ripan Institute for Research in Chemistry, 30 Fântânele Str., RO-400294, Cluj-Napoca, Romania. virginia.coman@ubbcluj.ro
  • Vlad PĂNESCU Babeş-Bolyai University, Faculty of Environmental Science and Engineering, 30 Fântânele Str., RO-400294, Cluj-Napoca, Romania. vlad.panescu@ubbcluj.ro
  • Cătălina HERGHELEGIU Babeş-Bolyai University, Faculty of Environmental Science and Engineering, 30 Fântânele Str., RO-400294, Cluj-Napoca, Romania. mihaela.herghelegiu@ubbcluj.ro
  • Simion BELDEAN-GALEA Babeş-Bolyai University, Faculty of Environmental Science and Engineering, 30 Fântânele Str., RO-400294, Cluj-Napoca, Romania. simion.beldean@ubbcluj.ro https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6892-1223

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.24193/subbchem.2022.4.18

Keywords:

Glyphosate, aminomethylphosphonic acid, water, soil, FMOC-Cl, RP-HPLC-FLD.

Abstract

This paper purpose was to develop a sensitive and selective method for the determination of glyphosate, and aminomethylphosphonic acid (AMPA) residues in water and glyphosate from soil samples. The method involves a derivatization step with 9-fluorenylmethylchloroformate in borate buffer of these compounds and liquid chromatography separation with fluorescence detection (HPLC-FLD). Separation of derivatized glyphosate and AMPA compounds was performed on an Agilent ZORBAX C18 reversed-phase column. The mobile phase consisted of a mixture of acetonitrile and 0.05 M KH2PO4 solution [30:70 v/v]. Limits of detection (LOD) was 0.28 µg L-1 for glyphosate, and 0.35 µg L-1 for AMPA, and limits of quantification (LOQ) was 0.84 µg L-1 for glyphosate and 1.05 µg L-1 for AMPA. The method has been validated for surface water and soil by recovery studies with samples spiked at 25 and 5 µg L-1. In water samples, the mean recoveries values ranged between 86.44 - 103.9% for glyphosate, and 71.27 - 99.08% for AMPA. The mean recoveries values for glyphosate ranged from 57 - 81.5% in soil samples. The developed method has been applied for determination of these compounds in water and soil samples from agricultural and rural areas of Roma community from some Transylvania Counties.

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Published

2022-12-30

How to Cite

VLASSA, M., FILIP, M., COMAN, V., PĂNESCU, V., HERGHELEGIU, C., & BELDEAN-GALEA, S. (2022). GLYPHOSATE AND AMINOMETHYLPHOSPHONIC ACID LEVELS IN WATER AND SOIL SAMPLES FROM TRANSYLVANIAN ROMA COMMUNITY ANALYZED BY HPLC-FLD METHOD. Studia Universitatis Babeș-Bolyai Chemia, 67(4), 273–285. https://doi.org/10.24193/subbchem.2022.4.18

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