DESIGN AND CONSTRUCTION OF A PROOF-OF-CONCEPT POULTRY LITTER PYROLYSIS PLANT

Authors

  • Daniel E. BOTHA Pyro Carbon Energy Pty Ltd, BIUST Technology Park, Palapye, Botswana; Botswana International University of Science and Technology, Palapye, Botswana. daniel.botha@pyrocarbonenergy.com
  • Paul S. AGACHI Botswana International University of Science and Technology, Palapye, Botswana; Babeş-Bolyai University, 11 Arany Janos str., RO-400028, Cluj-Napoca, Romania. serban.agachi@ubbcluj.ro https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4298-1826

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.24193/subbchem.2023.1.08

Keywords:

Auger Reactor, Poultry Litter Pyrolysis, Waste to Energy, Circular Economy, End-of-Waste

Abstract

One of the challenges facing poultry farming is the safe and economical disposal of poultry litter (PL) waste. PL pyrolysis offers a solution and a commercial scale induction heated auger type reactor, was developed into an engineering solution through mathematical modelling, design, and construction. A 1 ton/day proof-of-concept plant was realized to validate laboratory scale experimental results, producing bio-oil, biochar, and gas at typical product yields of >50%, ~20% and <30% respectively. The pyrolysis plant was packaged into a standard ISO-container format, enabling complete fabrication and testing in a production line, whereafter it can be shipped to any remote location via road, rail, or sea freight, ready to operate by the turn of a key at arrival. With the addition of a heavy fuel oil (HFO) or gas-powered generator, the unit can operate self-sustainably as a stand-alone unit.

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Published

2023-03-27

How to Cite

BOTHA, D. E., & AGACHI, P. S. (2023). DESIGN AND CONSTRUCTION OF A PROOF-OF-CONCEPT POULTRY LITTER PYROLYSIS PLANT. Studia Universitatis Babeș-Bolyai Chemia, 68(1), 105–118. https://doi.org/10.24193/subbchem.2023.1.08

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