RE-WRITE AND RE-CREATE THE FRENCH “BALLET DU TEMPS” (1654): KNOWLEDGE, HISTORICAL SOURCES, AND CREATIVE STRATEGIES

Authors

  • Christophe ALVAREZ Tenure Faculty member at the “Gheorghe Dima” Music Academy, Piano Department, Cluj-Napoca, Romania. Contact: christophe.alvarez@mail.mcgill.ca https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0062-3596

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.24193/subbmusica.2022.2.02

Keywords:

ballet de cour, recreation, French 17th century, performance study

Abstract

This article discusses the author’s process of reconstructing the “Ballet du Temps”, one of the great court ballets of the French 17th century, danced by King Louis XIV in 1654, which has remained partially copied by Philidor. With the Violin 1 being the only remnant of what has been this Ballet, the article presents the issues raised during the musical rewriting, notably the harmonic formulation, the instrumentarium, the ornaments, among others. This study also recalls the fundamental aesthetic differentiation between the Ballet dances (called Entrées and Airs in the score) and the society dances, which, in the context of the choreographic reconstruction, implies a flexible approach in which expressing the dramaturgy of the Entrée is central.

References

Theoretical Treatises:

Arbeau, Thoinot. Orchesographie, Méthode et Théorie (Orchesography, method and Theory). Paris, 1589.

Cohen, Albert. “L’Art de Bien Chanter of Jean Millet”, in The Musical Quarterly, Vol. 55, No. 2, 1969 (p. 170-179).

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Musical Scores:

Beauchamp, Pierre. Ballet des Fâcheux. Ballard, Paris, 1661.

Boesset, Jean-Baptiste and De Mollier, Louis and Lully, Jean-Baptiste. Ballet du Temps. Ballard, Paris, 1654.

Boesset, Jean-Baptiste and De Mollier, Louis and Lully, Jean-Baptiste. Ballet des Plaisirs. Ballard, Paris, 1655.

Boesset, Jean-Baptiste and De Mollier, Louis and Lully, Jean-Baptiste. Ballet d’Alcidiane. Ballard, Paris, 1658.

Cavalli, Francesco and Lully, Jean-Baptiste. Xerxes. Ballard, Paris, 1660.

Cavalli, Francesco and Lully, Jean-Baptiste. Hercule Amoureux. Ballard, Paris, 1662.

De Mollier, Louis and De Chancy, François and Mazuel, Michel. Ballet des Fêtes de Bacchus. Ballard, Paris, 1651.

De Mollier, Louis. Ballet des Plaisirs Troubles. Ballard, Paris, 1657.

Lully, Jean-Baptiste. Ballet de la Raillerie. Ballard, Paris, 1659.

Praetorius, Michael. Terpsichore. Paris, 1612.

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Published

2022-12-20

How to Cite

ALVAREZ, C. (2022). RE-WRITE AND RE-CREATE THE FRENCH “BALLET DU TEMPS” (1654): KNOWLEDGE, HISTORICAL SOURCES, AND CREATIVE STRATEGIES. Studia Universitatis Babeș-Bolyai Musica, 67(2), 29–55. https://doi.org/10.24193/subbmusica.2022.2.02

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