AMS RADIOCARBON DATING OF THE LARGE PEDUNCULATE OAK OF MERCHEAŞA, ROMANIA

Authors

  • Adrian PATRUT Babeş-Bolyai University, Faculty of Chemstry and Chemical Engineering, 11 Arany Janos, RO-400028, Cluj-Napoca, Romania; Babeş-Bolyai University, Raluca Ripan Institute for Research in Chemistry, 30 Fantanele, RO-400294 Cluj-Napoca, Romania. *Corresponding author: apatrut@gmail.com https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9862-6735
  • Laszlo RAKOSY Babeş-Bolyai University, Faculty of Biology and Geology, 44 Republicii, RO-400015, Cluj-Napoca, Romania. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7793-6996
  • Roxana T. PATRUT Babeş-Bolyai University, Faculty of Chemstry and Chemical Engineering, 11 Arany Janos, RO-400028, Cluj-Napoca, Romania. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8691-2160
  • Victor BOCOS-BINTINTAN Babeş-Bolyai University, Faculty of Envoronmental Science and Engineering, 30 Fantanele, RO-400294 Cluj-Napoca, Romania. https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1049
  • Ileana-Andreea RATIU Babeş-Bolyai University, Faculty of Chemstry and Chemical Engineering, 11 Arany Janos, RO-400028, Cluj-Napoca, Romania; Babeş-Bolyai University, Raluca Ripan Institute for Research in Chemistry, 30 Fantanele, RO-400294 Cluj-Napoca, Romania. https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2615-684X
  • Jenö BODIS Babeş-Bolyai University, Faculty of Chemstry and Chemical Engineering, 11 Arany Janos, RO-400028, Cluj-Napoca, Romania; Babeş-Bolyai University, Raluca Ripan Institute for Research in Chemistry, 30 Fantanele, RO-400294 Cluj-Napoca, Romania. https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7080-124X
  • Stephan WOODBORNE iThemba LABS, Private Bag 11, WITS 2050, South Africa. https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8573-8626

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.24193/subbchem.2021.3.16

Keywords:

AMS radiocarbon dating, Quercus robur, dendrochronology, age determination, Romania.

Abstract

The paper reports the AMS (accelerator mass spectrometry) radiocarbon dating results of the large pedunculate oak of Mercheaşa, Romania, which has a circumference of 10.16 m. Two wood samples were extracted from the trunk and from the largest horizontal branch. Five segments from these samples were analysed by AMS radiocarbon. The oldest dated sample segment originates from the largest horizontal branch, very close to its geometrical centre. It had a radiocarbon date of 386 ± 45 BP, which corresponds to a calibrated age of 540 ± 35 calendar years. This value indicates an age of 560 ± 35 years for the oak of Mercheaşa.

References

P.H. Raven, G.B. Johnson, J.B. Losos, S.R. Singer, “Biology: Seventh Edition”, McGraw Hill, New York, 2005.

A. le Hardÿ de Beaulieu, T. Lamant, “Le guide illustré des chênes”, Vol. 1-2, Huitième, Paris, 2007.

J. Pater, “Riesige Eichen: Baumpersönlichkeiten und ihre Geschichten”, Franckh-Kosmos, Stuttgart, 2017.

A. Patrut, K.F. von Reden, D.A. Lowy, A.H. Alberts, J.W. Pohlman, R. Wittmann, D. Gerlach, L. Xu, C. Mitchell, Tree Phys., 2007, 27, 1569-1574.

A. Patrut, K.F. von Reden, R. Van Pelt, D.H. Mayne, D.A. Lowy, D. Margineanu, Ann. Forest Sci., 2011, 68, 993-1003.

A. Patrut, S. Woodborne, K.F. von Reden, G. Hall, M. Hofmeyr, D. Lowy, R.T. Patrut, PLoS ONE, 2015, 10(1), e0117193.

A. Patrut, L. Rakosy, R.T. Patrut, I.A. Ratiu, E. Forizs, D.A. Lowy, D. Margineanu, K.F. von Reden, Studia UBB Chemia, 2016, LXI, 4, 7-20.

A. Patrut, S. Woodborne, K.F. von Reden, G. Hall, R.T. Patrut, L. Rakosy, P. Danthu, J-M. Leong Pock-Tsy, D.A. Lowy, D. Margineanu, Radiocarbon, 2017, 59(2), 435-448.

A. Patrut, S. Woodborne, R.T. Patrut, L. Rakosy, D.A. Lowy, G. Hall, K.F. von Reden, Nat. Plants, 2018, 4, 423-426.

A. Patrut, K.F. von Reden, D.A. Lowy, S. Pasca, L. Kekedy-Nagy, I. Sovago, Studia UBB Chemia, 2010, LV, 1, 113-120.

A. Patrut, K.F. von Reden, V. Savu, D.A. Lowy, R. Mitea, I. Barbul, Studia UBB Chemia, 2011, LVI, 1, 145-155.

A. Patrut, N. Robu, V. Savu, R.T. Patrut, L. Rakosy, I.A. Ratiu, D.A. Lowy, D. Margineanu, K.F. von Reden, Studia UBB Chemia, 2018, LXIII, 4, 7-13.

A. Patrut, K.F. von Reden, D.A. Lowy, R.T. Patrut, D.L. Vaida, D. Margineanu, Nucl. Instrum. Methods Phys. Res. Sect. B., 2013, 294, 616-621.

A. Patrut, R.T. Patrut, L. Rakosy, I.A. Ratiu, D.A. Lowy, J. Bodis, K.F. von Reden, Studia UBB Chemia, 2018, LXIII, 3, 41-48.

Institutul de cercetări şi amenajări silvice Braşov, Asociaţia Geopark Perşani, “Stejarul secular din Mercheaşa - Bătrȃnul Carpaţilor (Studiu de fundamentare ştiinţifică pentru declararea Monumentului Naturii)”, Braşov, 2011.

A. Patrut, A. Garg, S. Woodborne, R.T. Patrut, L. Rakosy, I.A. Ratiu, PLOS One, 2020, 15(1): e0227352.

A. Patrut, K.F. von Reden, P. Danthu, J-M. Leong Pock-Tsy, L. Rakosy, R.T. Patrut, D.A. Lowy, D. Margineanu, Nucl. Instrum. Methods Phys. Res. Sect. B, 2015, 361, 591-598.

A. Patrut, R.T.Patrut, L. Rakosy, D.A. Lowy, D. Margineanu, K.F. von Reden, Studia UBB Chemia, 2019, LXIV, 2 (II), 411-419.

A. Patrut, R.T. Patrut, P. Danthu, J-M. Leong Pock-Tsy, L. Rakosy, D.A. Lowy, K.F. von Reden, PLOS One, 2016, 11(1): e0146977.

N.J. Loader, I. Robertson, A.C. Barker, V.R. Switsur, J.S. Waterhouse, Chem. Geol.,1997, 136(3), 313–317.

Z. Sofer, Anal. Chem., 1980, 52(8), 1389-1391.

J.S. Vogel, J.R. Southon, D.E. Nelson, T.A. Brown, Nucl. Instrum. Methods Phys. Res. Sect. B, 1984, 5, 289-293.

V.L. Mbele, S.M. Mullins, S.R. Winkler, S. Woodborne, Phys. Procedia, 2017, 90, 10-16.

C. Bronk Ramsey, Radiocarbon, 2009, 51, 337-360.

P.J. Reimer, W.E. N. Austin, E. Bard, A. Bayliss, P.G. Blackwell, C. Bronk Ramsey, M. Butzin, H. Cheng, R. Lawrence Edwards, M. Friedrich, P.M. Grootes, T.P. Guilderson, I. Hajdas, T.J. Heaton, A. G. Hogg, K.A Hughen, B. Kromer, S.W. Manning, R. Muscheler, J.G. Palmer, C. Pearson, J. van der Plicht, R.W. Reimer, D.A. Richards, E.M. Scott, J.R. Southon, C.S.M. Turney, L. Wacker, F. Adolphi, U. Büntgen, M. Capano, S.M. Fahrni, A. Fogtmann-Schulz, R. Friedrich, P. Köhler, S. Kudsk, F. Miyake, J. Olsen, F. Reinig, M. Sakamoto, A. Sookdeo, S. Talamo, Radiocarbon, 2020, 62(4), 727-757.

Downloads

Published

2021-09-30

How to Cite

PATRUT, A., RAKOSY, L., PATRUT, R. T., BOCOS-BINTINTAN, V., RATIU, I.-A., BODIS, J., & WOODBORNE, S. (2021). AMS RADIOCARBON DATING OF THE LARGE PEDUNCULATE OAK OF MERCHEAŞA, ROMANIA. Studia Universitatis Babeș-Bolyai Chemia, 66(3), 255–263. https://doi.org/10.24193/subbchem.2021.3.16

Issue

Section

Articles

Most read articles by the same author(s)

1 2 3 > >> 

Similar Articles

<< < 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 > >> 

You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.