THE EVOLUTION OF ARMENIAN LITURGICAL MUSIC

Authors

  • Ágota BODURIAN PhD student, Transylvania University of Braşov, Faculty of Music, E-mail: agota.bodurian@yahoo.com

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.24193/subbmusica.2020.1.06

Keywords:

liturgical music, Armenian, sharakan, khaz, Komitas.

Abstract

The purpose of this paper is to briefly outline the evolution of Armenian music, from Antiquity to the nineteenth century. The troubled history of the Armenian people defines to a great extent the way the arts have developed, and also the way that vast and rich culture that characterizes the Armenian people, spread throughout the world, has formed. Starting from the earliest roots of music, our study follows the path of the different secular and liturgical genres, which developed in close correlation over the centuries. The paper presents the local traditions and the influences of the peoples with whom the Armenian people came in contact, the reciprocal receptive attitude, the cultural interpenetration that contributed to the development of the musical art. At the same time, we discuss some fragments / texts from the first songs that were preserved from the ancient times, as well as the troubadours of the Armenian Middle Age; we mention the most famous scholars and composers and to the founding of the first universities and present in a concise manner the first attempts of an Armenian music notation system. The paper - as mentioned before - presents only briefly this vast and very interesting topic, and the in-depth study of the problem is to be carried out in the continuation of the doctoral studies.

References

Albinetz, Constantin: Armenia și armenii din Transilvania (Armenia and Armenians from Transylvania), Ararat Publishing House, București, 2012.

Grigorian, Tigran, Istoria și cultura poporului armean (The History and Culture of the Armenian People), Scientific Publishing House, Bucharest, 1993.

Iorga, Nicolae, Scrieri istorice despre armeni (Historical Writings about the Armenians), Ararat Publishing House, Bucharest, 1999.

Karapetian, Karine, Örmény zenetörténet (The History of Armenian Music), Armenia Népe Cultural Association, Budapest, 2015.

Komitas – Variațiuni pe aceeași temă (Komitas - Variations on the Same Theme), Edited and translated by Sergiu Selian, Ararat Publishing House, Bucharest, 2018.

Nersessian, Anais, Din istoria armenilor (From the History of Armenians), Ararat Publishing House, Bucharest, 2006.

Siruni Djololian, Hagop, Ani. Anuarul culturii armene (Ani. The Annual Journal of Armenian Culture), Bucharest, 1941.

Web sources:

https://narinnamkn.wordpress.com/2014/01/11/old-armenian-notation/. Accessed June 2, 2019.

https://rateyourmusic.com/genre/Armenian+Church+Music/, Accessed June 4, 2019.

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Published

2020-06-30

How to Cite

BODURIAN, Ágota. (2020). THE EVOLUTION OF ARMENIAN LITURGICAL MUSIC. Studia Universitatis Babeș-Bolyai Musica, 65(1), 81–90. https://doi.org/10.24193/subbmusica.2020.1.06

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