THE MAKING OF PUPILS: INSTITUTIONALIZED EDUCATION IN ROMANIAN HIGH SCHOOLS

Authors

  • Maria MARTELLI Faculty of Sociology and Social Work, Babeș-Bolyai University, e-mail: Maria.martelli@yahoo.com

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.2478/subbs-2018-0007

Keywords:

institutionalized learning, education, high schools, power, ethnography

Abstract

This article aims to explore the ways in which power structures the learning experience in high school, detailing what kind of cultures it creates and what practices it fosters. By interviewing students (currently enrolled in the Faculty of Sociology and Social Work, Cluj-Napoca) recalling their high school years, I can tap into their reflexivity regarding the experiences of being taught to and of learning, focusing especially on how these have become legitimated and have formed the subject. Drawing on Paulo Freire’s theory of the banking model and using a post-structuralist framework, the research intends to make visible a current account of institutionalization of learning. Finally, the research shows how pupils become subjects to be categorized according to their compliance to the programme’s requirements and how they might internalize legitimized forms of learning (such as memorizing for further testing) in detriment of others.

References

Anyon, J. (1980). Social Class and the Hidden Curriculum of Work. Journal of Education, 162 (1): 67-92.

Bălățescu, S. (2009). Determinanți ai satisfacției cu școala. Studiu în rândul elevilor de liceu din Oradea. ‘Educațiea și excluziunea socială a adolescenților din România’, [Determinants of school satisfaction. Study amongst high school students in Oradea. ‘Education and social exclusion of teenagers in Romania’], coord. by Adrian Hatos, Sorana Săveanu, Editura Universității din Oradea, pp. 215 - 227.

Bourdieu, P. (1984). Distinction: A Social Critique of the Judgement of Taste. Harvard University Press.

Bloome, D., Puro, P., & Theodorou, E. (1989). Procedural Display and Classroom Lessons. Curriculum Inquiry, 19 (3): 265–291.

Freire, P. (2000). Pedagogy of the Oppressed. New York: Bloomsbury Academic.

Foucault, M. (1995). Discipline and Punish: The Birth of the Prison. New York: Vintage Books.

Gaztambide-Fernández, R. (2011). Bullshit as resistance: justifying unearned privilege among students at an elite boarding school. International Journal of Qualitative Studies in Education, 24 (5): 581-586.

Giroux, H. (2011). On critical pedagogy. London: The Continuum International Publishing.

Illich, I. (2000). Deschooling Society. London: Marion Boyars Publishers Ltd.

Iosifescu, C., Mihaila C., Munteanu M., Novak C., Petrescu C., Pop L. (2013). Studiu național privind stadiul dezvoltării culturii calității la nivelul sistemului de învățământ preuniversitar, [National study overseeing the stage of development of the culture of quality at pre-college level education], Agenția Română de Asigurare a Calității în Învățământul Preuniversitar, Bucuresti.

Stănciulescu, E. (2002). Despre tranziție și universitate, [On transition and university]. Iași: Polirom, 2002.

Vogel, S., Schwabe, L. (2016). Learning and memory under stress: implications for the classroom. Npj Science of Learning, 1 (11): 1-10.

Downloads

Published

2018-06-30

How to Cite

MARTELLI, M. (2018). THE MAKING OF PUPILS: INSTITUTIONALIZED EDUCATION IN ROMANIAN HIGH SCHOOLS . Studia Universitatis Babeș-Bolyai Sociologia, 63(1), 113–133. https://doi.org/10.2478/subbs-2018-0007

Issue

Section

Articles

Similar Articles

<< < 1 2 3 > >> 

You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.