Social Incompetence of Learners with Insecure Attachment Styles: A Multiple Case Study of Three Secondary Schools in South Africa

Authors

  • Morefaith Naledi SIBANYONI Wits School of Education, University of Witwatersrand, Private Bag, 3, Wits, Johannesburg, South Africa
  • Peter J.O. ALOKA Wits School of Education, University of Witwatersrand, Private Bag, 3, Wits, Johannesburg, South Africa. *Corresponding author: peter.aloka@wits.ac.za https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4298-9211

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.24193/subbpsyped.2026.1.11

Keywords:

social incompetence, learners, insecure attachment styles, secondary schools, south Africa

Abstract

The study aimed to examine social incompetence of learners with insecure attachment styles in three secondary schools in South Africa. The study employed a multiple case-study research design. The sampling frame comprised 27 participants, including 6 life orientation teachers, 18 grade 10 learners, and 3 deputy principals from 3 specifically chosen secondary schools in the Sedibeng West district. Data collection for this study involved the utilization of open semi-structured interviews. The data obtained from semi-structured interviews was evaluated thematically, using research questions as a framework. The results indicated that learners with social incompetence exhibited low self-esteem, antisocial behaviours, aggressive behaviours, poor anger control, poor interpersonal skills, lack of emotional competence, and external locus of control. The study recommends that parents should be trained on best parenting programs and increase awareness in the community on secure homes.

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Published

2026-06-02

How to Cite

SIBANYONI, M. N., & ALOKA, P. J. (2026). Social Incompetence of Learners with Insecure Attachment Styles: A Multiple Case Study of Three Secondary Schools in South Africa. Studia Universitatis Babeș-Bolyai Psychologia-Paedagogia, 71(1), 257–277. https://doi.org/10.24193/subbpsyped.2026.1.11

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