BEYOND OR BESIDES NEOLIBERALISM? THE POLITICAL ECONOMY OF UNIVERSAL BASIC INCOME
Keywords:
universal basic income, negative income tax, Austrian and market socialist economicsAbstract
This article intends to present comparatively the theoretical and political debates, past and present, on the universal basic income. The purpose of this comparison is to highlight the potential of acceptability of such a program, and the respective reticence and barriers it stirs. The potential of acceptability and implementation stems from the fact that the program was conceived before the split of the old left and continues to manifest itself in an area where the ideological consensus of liberalism and socialism is still possible. The reluctance seems to be due to the leftist radicalism, which remains quite strong, despite the ease with which such programs can be translated into the language of right. Reticence and concealment continue even today, despite the logical consistency of the solutions proposed and despite the evidence brought in using the tools of social sciences.
References
Butaru, Lucian (2011), "Criza economică văzută din afara economiei", in Critic Atac [http://www.criticatac.ro/9025/criza-economica-vazuta-din-exteriorul-economiei].
Butaru, Lucian (2014), "Dezbaterea despre venitul minim garantat. O perspectivă istorică" in Vatra, no. 10/2014.
Cunliffe, John; Erreygers, Guido (eds.) (2004), The Origins of Universal Grants: An Anthology of Historical Writings on Basic Capital and Basic Income, New York: Palgrave Macmillan.
Friedman, Milton (1962/2002), Capitalism and Freedom, Chicago: University of Chicago Press.
Groot, Loek (2004), Basic Income, Unemployment and Compensatory Justice, New York: Springer.
Matthews, Dylan (2014), "Basic income: the world's simplest plan to end poverty, explained" in Vox, [http://www.vox.com/2014/9/8/6003359/basic-income-negative-income-tax-questions-explain], September 2014.
Nell, Guinevere Liberty (ed.) (2014), Basic Income and the Free Market. Austrian Economics and the Potential for Efficient Redistribution, New-York: Palgrave Macmillan.
Raventós, Daniel (2007), Basic Income. The Material Conditions of Freedom, London: Pluto Press.
Van Donselaar, Gijs (2008), The Right to Exploit: Parasitism, Scarcity, Basic Income, New York: Oxford University Press.
Van Parijs, Philippe (1992), Arguing for Basic Income. Ethical Foundations for a Radical Reform, London: Verso.
Van Parijs, Philippe (1998), Real Freedom for All. What (If Anything) Can Justify Capitalism?, New York: Oxford University Press.
Van Parijs, Philippe (ed.) (2001), What’s Wrong with a Free Lunch?, Boston: Beacon Press.
Widerquist, Karl; Lewis, Michael Anthony; Pressman, Steven (2005), The Ethics And Economics of the Basic Income Guarantee, Cornwall: Ashgate.
Widerquist, Karl (2014), "Switzerland: Government Reacts Negatively to UBI Proposal" in Basic Income News, [http://binews.org/2014/08/switerland-government-reacts-negatively-to-ubi-proposal], 29 August 2014.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2015 Studia Universitatis Babeș-Bolyai Europaea
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.
