Exploring the Relationship between Body Image and Self-Confidence Dimensions among females Sport Students

Authors

  • Kamel BERROUDJ Sciences of Physical Activities and Public Health Laboratory (SAPSSP), Department of Sports and Physical Activities Technique Sciences, University of Mohamed Lamine Debaghine - Sétif2, El Hidab, Setif, Algeria. https://orcid.org/0009-0007-7811-8737
  • Amina CHAFAA Sciences of Physical Activities and Public Health Laboratory (SAPSSP), Department of Sports and Physical Activities Technique Sciences, University of Mohamed Lamine Debaghine - Sétif2, El Hidab, Setif, Algeria. *Corresponding author: a.chafaa@univ-setif2.dz https://orcid.org/0009-0001-5245-5379
  • Abdelmounaim MEFTI Sciences of Physical Activities and Public Health Laboratory (SAPSSP), Department of Sports and Physical Activities Technique Sciences, University of Mohamed Lamine Debaghine - Sétif2, El Hidab, Setif, Algeria. https://orcid.org/0009-0007-2116-5428
  • Rana KOUADRI Psychology and Biological Responses for Physical Sports Activity Laboratory, Department of Sports and Physical Activities Technique Sciences, University of Mohamed Cherif Msaadia, Soukahras, Algeria. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0304-7440

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.24193/subbeag.70(2).12

Keywords:

body image, self-confidence, female athletes, sport students

Abstract

This study explored the relationship between body image and dimensions of self-confidence among female sports students at University of Setif 2. Using a descriptive correlational approach, this study utilized a sample of 88 female students specializing in Physical Education and sports sciences. Data were collected using a body image scale and a self-confidence dimensions scale. Statistical analysis was conducted using the SPSS V 26 software. The results revealed strong and statistically significant positive correlations between body image and linguistic fluency, independence, and physiological and psychological dimensions. These findings underscore the importance of positive body image in enhancing various aspects of self-confidence among female sports students. Based on these results, it is recommended that universities implement programs to promote positive body image and self-confidence among sports students, incorporate media literacy education to counter negative influences, and provide targeted support for students struggling with body image issues.

Article history: Received 2025 April 09; Revised 2025 May 29; Accepted 2025 June 03; Available online 2025 July 30; Available print 2025 August 30

References

Alamdarloo, G. H., Shojaee, S., Asadmanesh, E., Sheikhani Shahin, H., Rangani, A., & Negahdarifard, S. (2019). A comparison of psychological well-being in athlete and non-athlete women. Baltic Journal of Health and Physical Activity, 11(2), 109–116. https://doi.org/10.29359/BJHPA.11.2.11

Balčiūnienė, V., Jankauskienė, R., & Bacevičienė, M. (2021). The role of sports participation in the association between students’ body image concerns and disordered eating. Baltic Journal of Sport and Health Sciences, 1(120), 32–44. https://doi.org/10.33607/bjshs.v1i120.1050

Batista, L. S., Gonçalves, H. V. B., & Bandoni, D. H. (2021). Relationship of sociodemographic conditions with the formation of body image in Brazilian adolescents. Revista de Nutrição, 34, e210056. https://doi.org/10.1590/1678-9865202134e210056

Campbell Phillips, S., & Proshad Halder, D. (2019). Social Media and Female Body Image: A Study on the Imposition of Body Characterization in Tobago. Advances in Sciences and Humanities, 5(4), 105. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ash.20190504.13

Çeti̇N, S., Adi̇Loğullari, İ., & Şenel, E. (2021). The Relationship Between Self-Efficacy and Self-Confidence: The Mediating Role of Emotional Intelligence: A Study in Elite Athletes. International Journal of Sport, Exercise & Training Sciences, 155–162. https://doi.org/10.18826/useeabd.996027

Colak, M., Bingol, O. S., & Dayi, A. (2023). Self-esteem and social media addiction level in adolescents: The mediating role of body image. Indian Journal of Psychiatry, 65(5), 595–600. https://doi.org/10.4103/indianjpsychiatry.indianjpsychiatry_306_22

Erkmen Hadi, G., & Denktaş, M. (2023). An Investigation of the Relationship among High School Students’ Self-Regulation, Free Time Management, and Self-Esteem. Journal of Education and Training Studies, 11(4), 60. https://doi.org/10.11114/jets.v11i4.6306

Fioravanti, G., Svicher, A., Ceragioli, G., Bruni, V., & Casale, S. (2023). Examining the impact of daily exposure to body-positive and fitspiration Instagram content on young women’s mood and body image: An intensive longitudinal study. New Media & Society, 25(12), 3266–3288. https://doi.org/10.1177/14614448211038904

Heather, A. K., Thorpe, H., Ogilvie, M., Sims, S. T., Beable, S., Milsom, S., Schofield, K. L., Coleman, L., & Hamilton, B. (2021). Biological and Socio-Cultural Factors Have the Potential to Influence the Health and Performance of Elite Female Athletes: A Cross Sectional Survey of 219 Elite Female Athletes in Aotearoa New Zealand. Frontiers in Sports and Active Living, 3, 601420. https://doi.org/10.3389/fspor.2021.601420

Jankauskiene, R., Urmanavicius, D., & Baceviciene, M. (2022). Association between Motivation in Physical Education and Positive Body Image: Mediating and Moderating Effects of Physical Activity Habits. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 20(1), 464. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph20010464

Jin, Y., Xu, S., Chen, C., Wilson, A., Gao, D., Ji, Y., Sun, X., & Wang, Y. (2022). Symptom association between social anxiety disorder, appearance anxiety, and eating disorders among Chinese University students: A network analysis to conceptualize comorbidity. Frontiers in Public Health, 10, 1044081. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpubh.2022.1044081

Jiotsa, B., Naccache, B., Duval, M., Rocher, B., & Grall-Bronnec, M. (2021). Social Media Use and Body Image Disorders: Association between Frequency of Comparing One’s Own Physical Appearance to That of People Being Followed on Social Media and Body Dissatisfaction and Drive for Thinness. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 18(6), 2880. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph18062880

Li, Y., & Fang, J. (2024). The impact of high-intensity interval training on women’s health: A bibliometric and visualization analysis. Medicine, 103(39), e39855. https://doi.org/10.1097/MD.0000000000039855

Lôbo, I. L. B., Mello, M. T. D., Oliveira, J. R. V. D., Cruz, M. P., Guerreiro, R. D. C., & Silva, A. (2020). Body image perception and satisfaction in university students. Revista Brasileira de Cineantropometria & Desempenho Humano, 22, e70423. https://doi.org/10.1590/1980-0037.2020v22e70423

Mishra, Dr. P. K. (2022). Yoga’s role in fostering psycho-social wellness. Journal of Sports Science and Nutrition, 3(2), 244–246. https://doi.org/10.33545/27077012.2022.v3.i2c.219

Möri, M., Mongillo, F., & Fahr, A. (2022). Images of bodies in mass and social media and body dissatisfaction: The role of internalization and self-discrepancy. Frontiers in Psychology, 13, 1009792. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2022.1009792

Ouyang, Y., Wang, K., Zhang, T., Peng, L., Song, G., & Luo, J. (2020). The Influence of Sports Participation on Body Image, Self-Efficacy, and Self-Esteem in College Students. Frontiers in Psychology, 10, 3039. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2019.03039

Patten, R. K., Pascoe, M. C., Moreno-Asso, A., Boyle, R. A., Stepto, N. K., & Parker, A. G. (2021). Effectiveness of exercise interventions on mental health and health-related quality of life in women with polycystic ovary syndrome: A systematic review. BMC Public Health, 21(1), 2310. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12889-021-12280-9

Pedalino, F., & Camerini, A.-L. (2022). Instagram Use and Body Dissatisfaction: The Mediating Role of Upward Social Comparison with Peers and Influencers among Young Females. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 19(3), 1543. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph19031543

Rahman, P., & Mehnaz, S. (2024). International Journal for Multidisciplinary Research (IJFMR). SSRN Electronic Journal. https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.5054029

Robinson, E., Haynes, A., Sutin, A., & Daly, M. (2020). Self‐perception of overweight and obesity: A review of mental and physical health outcomes. Obesity Science & Practice, 6(5), 552–561. https://doi.org/10.1002/osp4.424

Rosida Hijrianti, U., & Taqiyah, I. (2024a). A Self-acceptance and Body Image on Student Self-confidence. KnE Social Sciences. https://doi.org/10.18502/kss.v9i5.15169

Rosida Hijrianti, U., & Taqiyah, I. (2024b). A Self-acceptance and Body Image on Student Self-confidence. KnE Social Sciences. https://doi.org/10.18502/kss.v9i5.15169

Scott, C. L., Plateau, C. R., & Haycraft, E. (2020). Teammate influences, psychological well‐being, and athletes’ eating and exercise psychopathology: A moderated mediation analysis. International Journal of Eating Disorders, 53(4), 564–573. https://doi.org/10.1002/eat.23222

Sheng, X., Liang, K., Li, K., Chi, X., & Fan, H. (2024). Association between sports participation and resilience in school-attending students: A cross-sectional study. Frontiers in Psychology, 15, 1365310. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2024.1365310

Singh, U., & Manju, M. (2022). Correlates of body image and self esteem among adolescents. International Journal of Health Sciences, 4147–4154. https://doi.org/10.53730/ijhs.v6nS6.10579

Taniady, V., & Murti, H. A. S. (2024). The Relationship Between Body Image and Self-Confidence Among Gym Members. Bulletin of Counseling and Psychotherapy, 6(1). https://doi.org/10.51214/00202406855000

Toy, A. B. (2023). Relationship Between Sportsmanlike Behaviors and Self-confidence of Physical Education and Sports Students within the Scope of Sports Literacy. International Journal of Education and Literacy Studies, 11(1), 170–174. https://doi.org/10.7575/aiac.ijels.v.11n.1p.170

Xia, T., Liao, J., Deng, Y., & Li, L. (2023). Cyberbullying Victimization and Social Anxiety: Mediating Effects with Moderation. Sustainability, 15(13), 9978. https://doi.org/10.3390/su15139978

Yani, F. F., & Basuki, A. (2023). The Effectiveness of Psychodrama Technique Group Guidance to Increase High School Student’s Confidence. AL-ISHLAH: Jurnal Pendidikan, 15(3). https://doi.org/10.35445/alishlah.v15i3.2381

Zhang, R., Liu, F., Wang, X., & Wang, S. (2024). Towards active health: A study on the relationship between physical activity and body image among college students. Heliyon, 10(19), e38465. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e38465

Zhao, D., Bai, B., & Bai, C. (2024). Body image dissatisfaction and academic buoyancy in adolescents: The mediating roles of social anxiety and basic psychological needs satisfaction. Psychology in the Schools, 61(3), 832–846. https://doi.org/10.1002/pits.23085.

Downloads

Published

2025-07-30

How to Cite

BERROUDJ, K., CHAFAA, A., MEFTI, A., & KOUADRI, R. (2025). Exploring the Relationship between Body Image and Self-Confidence Dimensions among females Sport Students. Studia Universitatis Babeş-Bolyai Educatio Artis Gymnasticae, 70(2), 47–58. https://doi.org/10.24193/subbeag.70(2).12

Issue

Section

Articles

Similar Articles

<< < 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 > >> 

You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.