LOBBYING IN THE EU POLICY-MAKING ARENA
Keywords:
EU lobbying, EU policy-making, influence, interest groups, decision-makersAbstract
Lobbying is part of a democratic political life. Today, EU lobbying, which is extremely active in democratic systems, is considerably more structured, institutionalized and regulated than at the beginning of the European construction. It represents an essential component of the relation between decision-makers and interest groups based on the citizens’ fundamental right to bring their contribution to the policy-making process. Governmental actors need expertise for creating and implementing public policies, while interest groups need access to key decision-makers aiming to influence political decisions. In this article, the author proposes an analysis of lobbying and EU policy-making as the relations between decision-makers and different interest groups are essential for developing a more transparent and efficient decision-making process.
References
Balme, R., Chabanet, D., Wright, V. (2002), L’action collective en Europe, Paris, Presses de Sciences Po
Obradovic, D., Vizcaino, A., M Good, J. (2006), “Governance requirements concerning the participation of interest groups in EU consultations”, în Common law Reviez, Issue 4, Kluwer Law International, p. 1049-1085
Chari, R., Hogan, J. et al (2011), Regulating lobbying : a global comparison, Manchester University Press
Chari, R., Kritzinger, S. (2006), Understanding EU Policy Making, London, Pluto
Christiansen, T., Piattoni, S. (2003), Informal Governance in the European Union, UK, Edward Elgar, p. 1-17
Fairbrass, J., Warleigh, A. (2002), Influence and Interests in the European Union : The New Politics of Persuasion and Advocacy : The New Politics of Persuasion, Advocacy and Influence in the European Union, Europa Publications, Taylor & Francis Group
Geiger, A. (2006), EU Lobbying handbook, A guide to modern participation in Brussels, Berlin, Helios Media GmbH,
Goehring, R. (2002), “Interest Representation and Legitimacy in the European Union : The New Quest for Civil Society Formation”, ȋn Warleigh, A., Fairbrass, J. (eds.), Influence and Interests in the European Union : the New Politics of Persuasion and Advocacy, Europa Publications, Taylor & Francis Group, p. 118-138
Gorges, M. (1996), Eurocorporatism ? Interest Intermediation in the European Community, Lanham, University Press of America
Greenwald, C. (1978), Group Power, Lobbying and Public Policy, New York, Praeger Publishers
Karr, K. (2008), Democracy and Lobbying in the European Union, Frankfurt/New York, Campus Verlag
Klemens, J. (2011), Lobbying in the new Europe, Wiley-Vch Verlag Gmbh&Co.KgaA
Mazey, S., Richardson, J. (2003), “Interest Groups and the Brussels Bureacracy”, ȋn Hayward, J., Menon, A., Governing Europe, Oxford
Scharpf, F. (2009), “Political Institutions, Decision Styles and Policy Choices”, în Czada, R. Windhoff-Héritier, A., Political Choice. Institutions, Rules and the Limits of Rationality, Frankfurt, Campus Verlag, p. 53-86
Tenbucken, M. (2002) Corporate Lobbying in the European Union, Strategies of Multinational Companies, Peter Lang
Traxler, F., Schmitter, P. (1995) “The Emerging Euro-polity and Organized Interests”, ȋn European Journal of International Relations, vol. 1, no. 2, 1995, p. 191-218
Trenz, H.-J. (2007), “A transnational space of contention ? Patterns of Europeanisation of civil society in Germany”, ȋn Ruzza, C., Della Sala V. (eds.), Governance and civil society in the European Union, volume 1, Normative perspectives, Manchester University Press, Palgrave
Van Schendelen, R. (2010), More Machiavelli in Brussels, The Art of Lobbying the EU, Amsterdam, University Press
Warleigh, A., Fairbrass, J. (2002) (eds.) Influence and Interests in the European Union : the New Politics of Persuasion and Advocay, Chapter I The New Politics of Persuasion, Advocacy and Influence in the European Union, Europa Publications, Taylor & Francis Group
Wilson, G. (1990), Interest Groups, Oxford, Basil Blackwell.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2015 Studia Universitatis Babeș-Bolyai Ephemerides
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.