Saint Peter Chrysologus versus “Arius … the pitiful man”
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.24193/subbto.2025.1.08Keywords:
Peter Chrysologus, Ravenna, Arianism, Council of Nicaea, Christology, ApologeticsAbstract
This paper focuses on a witness to the gradual consolidation of the authority of the Council of Nicaea, in the form we know it today, namely Saint Peter Chrysologus. In his homilies delivered before the Christians of Ravenna, he draws attention to the Arian teachings which, even a hundred years after the condemnation of Arius, continued to spread and deeply divide the Church. In his polemic against Arianism, Saint Peter Chrysologus appeals to elementary logic, affirming that the attributes “Father” and “Almighty” are sufficient to believe that God has, from eternity, possessed the quality of Fatherhood in relation to the coeternal Son.
References
Ambrose of Milan, Epistulae, Patrologiae Cursus Completus, Series Latina, vol. 17, edit. J.-P. Migne, Paris, 1848
Benga, Daniel, “Simbolul Apostolic”. In Ștefan Buchiu, Ioan Tulcan (eds.), Dicționar de Teologie Ortodoxă, Basilica, 2019, 838-839.
Chifăr, Nicolae Istoria creştinismului, vol. 1, Editura Universităţii “Lucian Blaga” din Sibiu, 2007.
Kelly, John Norman Davidson, Early Christian Creeds, Continuum, 31972.
Peter Chrysologus, in Sancti Petri Chrysologi Collectio sermonum, pars I-III, edit. Alejandro Olivar; col. Corpus Christianorumm Series Latina, XXIV-XXIVB, Brepols, 1975, 1981, 1982.
Peter Chrysologus, in Saint Peter Chrysologus Selected Sermons & Saint Valerian Homilies, Vol. 1, Translated by George E. Ganss, The Catholic University of America Press, 1953.
Peter Chrysologus in St. Peter Chrysologus Selected Sermons, Vol. 2, Translated by William B. Palardy, The Catholic University of America Press, 2004.
Savon, Hervé, Ambroise de Milan, Desclée, 1997.
Sinclair, W.M., “Joannes Cappadox, bishop of Constantinople”. In Henry Wace & William C. Piercy (eds.), Dictionary of Christian Biography and Literature to the End of the Sixth Century (John Murray, 1911), 558-559.
Tyrannius Rufinus, Historiae ecclesiasticae libri duo, Patrologiae Cursus Completus, Series Latina, vol. 21, edit. J.-P. Migne, Paris, 1848
Theodosiani Libri XVI cum Constitutionibus Sirmondianis, vol. 1.1. şi 1.2., edit. Th. Mommsen, Weidmann, Berlin, 1905
Westra, Liuwe H., The Apostles' Creed. Origin, History and Some Early Commentaries, Brepols, 2002.
Williams, Daniel H., Ambrose of Milan and the End of the Arian-Nicene Conflicts, Oxford University Press, 1995.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2025 Studia Universitatis Babeș-Bolyai Theologia Orthodoxa

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.